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China appoints Li Qiang as premier

The man nominated as China’s next premier by President Xi Jinping has been formally appointed by Parliament.

Li Qiang, the former Commu­nist Party leader of the country’s biggest city of Shanghai, will now lead the government, replacing retiring Li Keqiang.

The 63-year-old received almost every vote from more than 2,900 delegates at the National People’s Congress.

A close ally of Mr Jinping, he is seen as a pragmatist and will be tasked with reviving China’s strug­gling economy. New ministerial appointments are expected to be announced on Sunday.

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No reporters were allowed in the room while ballots were cast during a meeting of China’s rubber-stamp Parliament. There was applause as Mr Jinping cast his vote.

Mr Qiang – who is now the second-highest ranking official in China’s political system – received a total of 2,936 votes, with just three delegates voting against his appointment and eight abstaining.

He then took an oath, swearing to be loyal to China’s constitu­tion and to “work hard to build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilised, harmonious and great modern socialist country”.

Mr Qiang was President Xi’s chief of staff in the early 2000s, when Mr Jinping was party chief of Zhejiang province. Mr Qiang was made party secretary of Shanghai in 2017.

During the pandemic, he over­saw Shanghai’s strict lockdown, which led to some residents struggling to access food and medical care.

The president has solidified his rule as China reopens from his bruising zero-COVID policy that has fuelled anti-government pro­tests. The country is also facing a falling birth rate that threatens its economic growth engine.

The so-called Two Sessions of the National People’s Congress and the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CP­PCC) this week is closely watched as it provides a glimpse into Chi­na’s direction in the coming years. —BBC

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