Ukraine’s president has said his government was prepared to discuss adopting a neutral status as part of a peace deal with Russia.
In an interview with independent Russian journalists, Volodymyr Zelensky said any such deal would have to be put to a referendum in Ukraine.
He has made similar comments before, but rarely so forcefully.
The news comes as the negotiations between the two countries are set to resume this week in Turkey.
“Security guarantees and neutrality, non-nuclear status of our state. We are ready to go for it. This is the most important point,” Mr Zelensky said in the 90-minute video call.
Neutrality means a country does not ally itself militarily with others.
Mr Zelensky said that any potential agreement would require a face-to-face meeting with President Putin and that effective security guarantees that Ukraine would not come under attack were essential.
The Ukrainian leader – speaking in Russian throughout – added that Russia’s invasion has caused the destruction of Russian-speaking cities in Ukraine.
Later, in an overnight video address to his nation, Mr Zelensky said Ukraine sought peace “without delay”.
Russia’s President, Vladimir Putin, has long demanded a neutral Ukraine, and guarantee that it would not join the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) military alliance. After the country achieved independence in 1991, as the Soviet Union collapsed, it has gradually veered towards the West – to both the European Union (EU) and NATO.
But Russia’s leader aims to reverse that, seeing the fall of the Soviet Union as the “disintegration of historical Russia”. He has claimed Russians and Ukrainians are one people and denied Ukraine its long history.
On Sunday, the Russian state media regulator, Roskomnadzor, instructed the press not to publish the interview with Ukraine’s leader, and said “an investigation has been started in order to identify the level of responsibility and what response will be taken” in relation to those who carried out the interview.
Roskomnadzor noted some of the media outlets that conducted the interview were designated “foreign agents” in Russia. The country recently passed new laws restricting the way in which Russian media can report on the war in Ukraine.
The interview was published by outlets now based outside Russia. -BBC
