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WHO helps Ghana to address mental health challenges

The World Health Organisation has helped Ghana to develop a national implementation plan to address the gaps in mental health, towards achieving highest standard of mental health and well-being in the country.

It forms part of the WHO Director General’s Special Initiative for Mental Health, with the vision to ensure that all people in the target population in selected countries, including Ghana achieve the highest standard of mental health and well-being, a statement from the WHO office in Accra, copied the Ghanaian Times, said.

The five-year initiative supported by the Government of Norway seeks to get 100 million more people to have access to quality and affordable mental health in 12 countries around the world.

Ahead of the implementation in Ghana, WHO is currently assisting the six new regions in the development of their regional plans towards effective implementation.

“We recognize the important role of stakeholders in the implementation of this initiative”, said the WHO Non-communicable Diseases & Risk Factors Officer in Ghana, Dr. Joana Ansong at the inception meeting for the initiative in the Western North Region of Ghana.

“That is why we want the regions to map out their implementation strategies so they can own the process and strengthen partnerships to achieve universal health coverage for mental health,” he added.

Ghana launched the initiative in July 2022 and is expected to start implementation in the third quarter of 2022 and will span five years, with the aim to improve access to integrated quality person-centred mental health care for an additional 5.2 million Ghanaians.

The WHO Special Initiative for Mental Health will advance mental health policies, advocacy and human rights, and scale up quality interventions and services for individuals with mental health conditions, including substance use and neurological disorders.

For health authorities in Ghana, this initiative is a great opportunity to strengthen the mental health system whilst mobilizing communities to create an environment devoid of stigma and abuse against persons with mental health conditions.

“We need to create an environment that is conducive enough for people with mental disorders to come out and seek help at any level of the health system”, said the Western North Regional Director of Health, Dr. Marion Okoh-Owusu “This special initiative is an opportunity for us to redefine mental healthcare in Ghana”.

Expressing profound gratitude for the WHO Special Initiative on Mental Health, Kyidomhene of SefwiWiawso Traditional Area, Nana ElluoPanyin III, underscored the critical role traditional leaders could play to help improve mental health service delivery in Ghana.

 “We need to deepen collaboration between health authorities and traditional leaders to strengthen mechanisms towards the protection of people with mental health conditions”, added Nana ElluoPanyin III.

The WHO Special Initiative on Mental Health will build on successes of other mental health interventions such as the QualityRights Initiative, which is helping to improve quality of care and promote the human rights of people living with mental health conditions.

Mental, neurological and substance use disorders account for more than 10% of the global disease burden. The lost productivity resulting from depression and anxiety, two of the most common mental disorders, cost the global economy US$ 1 trillion each year. In low- and middle- income countries, more than 75 per cent of people with mental disorders receive no treatment at all for their disorder.

In Ghana, there have been efforts by the government to improve mental healthcare services at all levels.

However, significant gaps remained, with only about 2 per cent of Ghana’s 2.3 million people living with mental health conditions receiving psychiatric treatment and support from health facilities according to WHO.

BY TIMES REPORTER

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