Uganda has reported 14 confirmed cases of Ebola in the greater Kampala region, the country’s health minister said on Monday, but sought to assure anxious residents that the situation in the capital was under control.
So far, the death toll across the country from the Ebola epidemic declared in late September has climbed to 44, according to World Health Organisation figures issued last week.
Uganda’s health ministry, meanwhile, says there have been 90 confirmed cases overall and 28 deaths.
Health Minister, Dr. Ruth Jane Aceng, told AFP there had been 14 confirmed cases in the Kampala area in the past 48 hours, including nine who were contacts of a fatality from Kassanda, one of two central districts at the heart of the outbreak.
Of the nine, she said those infected included seven family members from Masanafu, a densely populated slum area in Kampala which lies near the Kasubi royal tombs, a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) World Heritage Site, and not far from two of Uganda’s main private universities.
President Yoweri Museveni earlier this month ordered Kassanda and Mubende, the epicentre of the outbreak, to be put under lockdown, imposing a travel ban, a curfew and the closure of public places.
But Dr Aceng told AFP on Monday: “The situation in Kampala is still under control and (there is) no need to restrict people’s movements”.
Residents of the capital, a city of about 1.5 million people bordering Lake Victoria, said they were anxious.
“It is getting scarier now that Kampala is recording Ebola cases,” said Rebecca Nanyonga, a 27-year-old mother of two.
“The government has not done much to sensitise Kampala residents on Ebola,” she said. “Parties and music concerts have still been held amid the disease.”
Ebola is spread through bodily fluids, with common symptoms being fever, vomiting, bleeding and diarrhoea, and combatted through time-honoured ways of tracing, containing and quarantining. Outbreaks are difficult to manage, especially in urban environments.
Uganda’s last recorded fatality from a previous Ebola outbreak was in 2019.
The particular strain now circulating in Uganda is known as the Sudan Ebola virus, for which there is currently no vaccine. -AFP
